General Colloquium
February 1 - 4:00pm Phys 223
(Coffee at 3:30p.m. in room 242)

Prof. Wei Cui
Physics Department
Purdue University

Title: "Tunes" from Neutron Stars: What Do They Mean?

Abstract:
I will review the recent discovery of quasi-periodic signals from X-ray binaries that contain a neutron star. The signals manifest themselves observationally in the modulation of the X-ray intensity of a source in a frequency range of a few hundred to a thousand Hertz. These kilo-Hertz quasi-periodic oscillations (now commonly referred to as ``kHz QPOs'') are thought to originate from dynamical processes in the immediate vicinity of the neutron star, where general relativistic effects are expected to be strong and might become observable. I will briefly discuss several models proposed to explain the phenomenon and present observational evidence for the relativistic effects at work, in the context of the models. I will argue that although our understanding of the phenomenon is still rather incomplete at present we seem to be on the right track. Furthermore, I will show that the results have serious implications on the properties of neutron stars, more specifically, on the equation of state of such systems.

Bio:
Education:

Professional Experience:
  • Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Purdue University, 2000-present
  • Research Scientist, Center for Space Research, MIT, 1994-2000
  • Research Associate, Department of Physics,University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1994-1994
  • Research Assistant, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1990-1994
  • Teaching Assistant, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1989-1990
  • Research Assistant, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 1988-1989
  • Teaching Assistant, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 1987-1988

Honors and Awards:
  • NASA Group Award for the development, fabrication, and launch of the first X-ray microcalorimeter experiment (1998)
  • NASA Group Award for the successful integration and test of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (1996)
  • CUSPEA finalist (1986)

Professional Services:
Professional Affiliations: